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Forex pip calculator

What one pip is worth on your trade, and how many lots fit your risk.

An example rate. Use your broker's.

1 standard lot = 100,000 units of EUR

Your trade

Your risk

Value of one pip

$10.00

Position value
$108,500
Position size
100,000
units of EUR
Pip size
0.0001

This trade

Pips
50.0
Profit or loss
+$500.00
Return on position
+0.46%

Lots for your risk

Lots
0.20
Amount at risk
$100.00
Loss at the stop
$100.00
How it was worked out

How pip value works

A pip is the standard unit of a currency pair's price movement. Its value depends on the pip size, how many units you trade and the currency your account is in.

Pip value = Pip size x Lots x Units per lot

An example

One lot of EUR/USD is 100,000 euros, so a pip is 0.0001 x 100,000 = $10. Buy at 1.0800 and sell at 1.0850, and you make 50 pips: 50 x $10 = $500.

Questions

What is a pip in forex trading?

The standard unit of price movement. For most pairs it is 0.0001, the fourth decimal. For Japanese yen pairs it is 0.01. For gold (XAU/USD) this calculator uses 0.01.

How do you calculate pip value?

Pip value = pip size x position size in units, in the quote currency. One lot of EUR/USD is 0.0001 x 100,000 = $10 per pip. One lot of USD/JPY is 0.01 x 100,000 = 1,000 yen, which at 150 is $6.67 per pip.

What is the pip value for gold (XAU/USD)?

One standard lot is 100 ounces and a pip is $0.01, so a pip is worth $1 per lot. A $1 move in gold is 100 pips, or $100 per lot.

What is the difference between a standard, mini and micro lot?

A standard lot is 100,000 units, about $10 per pip on USD-quoted pairs. A mini lot is 10,000 units, about $1 per pip. A micro lot is 1,000 units, about $0.10 per pip.

Why is a pip different for JPY pairs?

The yen has a much lower value per unit, so USD/JPY is quoted around 150.00 rather than 1.5000. A pip is therefore 0.01, and a move from 150.00 to 150.50 is 50 pips.

How do I calculate position size from risk?

Lots = risk amount / (stop loss in pips x pip value per lot). With a $10,000 account, 1% risk ($100) and a 50 pip stop on EUR/USD: $100 / (50 x $10) = 0.20 lots.

What is a pipette?

One tenth of a pip. Many brokers quote a fifth decimal (a third on JPY pairs), so a price of 1.08505 is 5 pipettes above 1.08500.

What are major, minor and exotic pairs?

Majors include the US dollar and are the most traded, such as EUR/USD. Minors pair other large currencies, such as EUR/GBP. Exotics pair a major currency with an emerging market one, such as USD/ZAR.

Related tools

For education only, not financial advice. Results depend on the numbers you enter.